Erectile Dysfunction (ED) and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) are two common health issues that affect men or Assigned Males at Birth (AMAB).
ED refers to the inability of men or AMAB to get or maintain a firm erection during sexual intercourse.
BPH is a condition characterized by an enlarged prostate gland, leading to urinary symptoms.
These conditions can significantly impact a man’s quality of life. Thus, causing frustration, relationship issues, and discomfort.
Fortunately, medical advancements have introduced effective treatments like Cialis.
In this article, we will delve into what is Cialis and how does it works to treat both ED and BPH and the benefits it offers.
What is Cialis
Cialis is a medication specifically designed to treat Erectile Dysfunction, which is caused by inadequate blood flow to the penis.
It contains the primary ingredient Tadalafil, which belongs to a class of Phosphodiesterase Type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors.
It is manufactured and distributed by the pharmaceutical company known as Eli Lily.
This medication is available in tablet form, with various strengths ranging from 2.5 to 20 mg.
In addition to treating ED, Cialis is also approved to manage the symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) in men.
How does Cialis work
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Cialis for treating two conditions, namely, Erectile Dysfunction and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
Here we discuss the working mechanism of Cialis for both conditions in detail.
For treating Erectile Dysfunction
To treat ED, Cialis works by improving blood flow to the penis, enabling men to get and maintain an erection.
Tadalafil blocks the action of the PDE5 enzyme, which is responsible for breaking down cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP).
cGMP is a molecule that helps dilate blood vessels to enhance blood flow to the penis.
By inhibiting the PDE5 enzyme, this medication helps to restore cGMP levels. Thus, leading to dilation of blood vessels and increasing the penile blood flow during sexual stimulation.
The improved penile blood flow helps men to attain and maintain a firm erection during sexual engagement.
For managing Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a condition that involves the enlargement of the prostate gland. This can block the flow of urine through the bladder.
Although Cialis does not address the underlying cause of BPH or reduce the size of the prostate gland, it offers symptomatic relief by relaxing smooth muscles and improving urine flow.
While the exact mechanism of how Cialis treats BPH has not been fully established, it is believed that its ability to inhibit PDE5 enzymes plays a role in providing relief.
PDE5 is present in the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder, and this medication inhibits this enzyme.
As a result, cGMP levels in the smooth muscle cells of the prostate and bladder increase.
High cGMP levels promote the relaxation of the smooth muscles in these areas. Thus, helping to improve the flow of urine.
Factors affecting the working of Cialis
Several factors can affect the working mechanism of Cialis (Tadalafil). These include individual response, time of administration, interactions, and lifestyle factors.
1. Individual response
Individuals’ age, health, metabolism, and medical conditions can influence Cialis’s effectiveness.
2. Time of administration
Time is the key factor in ensuring the effectiveness of Cialis.
Take Cialis 30 minutes before sexual activity to have the desired effect.
3. Psychological factors

Stress, anxiety, depression, or relationship issues are all psychological factors that can affect the working of Cialis.
4. Medication interactions
Tadalafil’s interaction with other medicines and medical conditions can affect its working.
Inform the doctor about your medical history before taking Cialis (Tadalafil).
5. Lifestyle choices
Excessive alcohol, substance abuse, and unhealthy lifestyle choices can affect the working of Cialis and reduce its effectiveness.
Benefits of using Cialis
Using Cialis can offer several benefits for individuals experiencing ED and BPH.
These benefits include effectively treating ED, long-lasting effectiveness, improving sexual confidence, managing BPH symptoms, etc.
1. Effective treatment of Erectile Dysfunction
Cialis is a highly effective and well-tolerated medication for treating Erectile Dysfunction.
Clinical studies have shown that 10mg and 20mg doses showed a mean success rate of 64.1% and 70.5% for sexual intercourse.
2. Long-lasting effectiveness
One of the primary advantages of Cialis is that its effects last for 36 hours in the body.
This characteristic provides a significant advantage to Cialis over other ED medications like Viagra.
It increases spontaneity in sexual relationships.
3. Improved sexual confidence
Cialis has been shown to boost self-confidence by improving erectile function in men. This helps both partners to have better sexual satisfaction.
4. Advantage of daily doses

A 5mg dose of Cialis (Tadalafil) can be safely used daily to treat ED and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in men with ED.
5. Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Cialis also helps to provide symptomatic relief to people suffering from Benign Prostrate Hyperplasia.
Conclusion
Cialis (Tadalafil) is a highly effective medication for treating Erectile Dysfunction (ED) and BPH in men.
For ED, it works by relaxing the smooth muscles in the penile blood vessels, whereas for BPH, it relaxes the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder.
Understanding the factors that can affect its effectiveness, like the timing of administration, can help individuals optimize the benefits of Cialis.
It is important to consult a doctor for personalized guidance and ensure its safe and effective use.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can Cialis be used by everyone?
Cialis is not suitable for everyone. It is important to consult with a doctor before using Cialis, especially if you have underlying medical conditions or are taking other medications. They can assess your situation and determine if Cialis is appropriate for you.
Can women use Cialis?
Cialis is specifically approved for use in men with Erectile Dysfunction and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and is not intended for use by women.
There are other medications like Lovegra available for addressing sexual health concerns in women. Lovegra is known as female Viagra, which contains the active ingredient Sildenafil Citrate.
How quickly does Cialis work?
Cialis typically starts working within 30 minutes to an hour after ingestion. However, individual responses may vary, so it’s essential to abide by the instructions provided by your doctor.
Does Cialis automatically induce an erection?
No, Cialis does not automatically induce an erection. Sexual stimulation is still required for Cialis to work. The medication only helps enhance the body’s natural response to sexual arousal by increasing blood flow to the penis.
Can Cialis treat other conditions besides ED?
Yes, the active ingredient of Cialis, known as Tadalafil, is also approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of another condition called Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
It involves the enlargement of the prostate gland. Cialis (Tadalafil) can help alleviate urinary symptoms associated with BPH.
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